CLT is one of the most widely used methods today because it puts real communication front and center. Instead of just memorizing grammar or vocabulary, learners practice using language in real-life situations. The focus is on meaningful interaction and fluency.
What it’s about:
- Using language for everyday purposes like inviting, requesting, or complaining.
- Encouraging lots of speaking and interaction.
- Balancing fluency with accuracy.
- Group work, pair work, and discussions.
Examples:
- Role-playing a restaurant conversation.
- Group problem-solving tasks.
- “Find someone who…” speaking activities.
- Discussing opinions on current events.
This method helps learners feel confident using language naturally rather than just knowing rules.